@article {ARC29182,
	title = {Multi-year, spatially extensive, watershed-scale synoptic stream chemistry and water quality conditions for six permafrost-underlain Arctic watersheds},
	journal = {Earth System Science Data},
	volume = {14},
	year = {2022},
	month = {Jan-01-2022},
	pages = {95 - 116},
	doi = {10.5194/essd-14-95-2022},
	url = {https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/14/95/2022},
	author = {Arial J Shogren and Jay P Zarnetske and Benjamin W Abbott and Samuel P Bratsman and Brian Brown and Michael P. Carey and Randy Fulweber and Heather Greaves and Emma Haines and Frances Iannucci and Joshua C. Kock and Alexander Medvedeff and Jonathan A. O{\textquoteright}Donnell and Leika Patch and Brett A. Poulin and Tanner J. Williamson and William B Bowden}
}
@article {ARC29256,
	title = {Reimagine fire science for the anthropoceneAbstract},
	journal = {PNAS Nexus},
	volume = {1},
	year = {2022},
	month = {Jan-07-2022},
	doi = {10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac115},
	url = {https://academic.oup.com/pnasnexus/article/doi/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac115/6655931},
	author = {Shuman, Jacquelyn K and Balch, Jennifer K and Barnes, Rebecca T and Higuera, Philip E and Roos, Christopher I and Schwilk, Dylan W and Stavros, E Natasha and Banerjee, Tirtha and Bela, Megan M and Bendix, Jacob and Bertolino, Sandro and Bililign, Solomon and Bladon, Kevin D and Brando, Paulo and Breidenthal, Robert E and Buma, Brian and Calhoun, Donna and Carvalho, Leila M V and Cattau, Megan E and Cawley, Kaelin M and Chandra, Sudeep and Chipman, Melissa L and Cobian-I{\~n}iguez, Jeanette and Conlisk, Erin and Coop, Jonathan D and Cullen, Alison and Davis, Kimberley T and Dayalu, Archana and De~Sales, Fernando and Dolman, Megan and Ellsworth, Lisa M and Franklin, Scott and Guiterman, Christopher H and Hamilton, Matthew and Hanan, Erin J and Hansen, Winslow D and Hantson, Stijn and Harvey, Brian J and Holz, Andr{\'e}s and Huang, Tao and Hurteau, Matthew D and Ilangakoon, Nayani T and Jennings, Megan and Jones, Charles and Klimaszewski-Patterson, Anna and Kobziar, Leda N and Kominoski, John and Kosovic, Branko and Krawchuk, Meg A and Laris, Paul and Leonard, Jackson and Loria-Salazar, S Marcela and Lucash, Melissa and Mahmoud, Hussam and Margolis, Ellis and Maxwell, Toby and McCarty, Jessica L and McWethy, David B and Meyer, Rachel S and Miesel, Jessica R and Moser, W Keith and Nagy, R Chelsea and Niyogi, Dev and Palmer, Hannah M and Pellegrini, Adam and Poulter, Benjamin and Robertson, Kevin and Rocha, Adrian V and Sadegh, Mojtaba and Santos, Fernanda and Scordo, Facundo and Sexton, Joseph O and Sharma, A Surjalal and Smith, Alistair M S and Soja, Amber J and Still, Christopher and Swetnam, Tyson and Syphard, Alexandra D and Tingley, Morgan W and Tohidi, Ali and Trugman, Anna T and Turetsky, Merritt and Varner, J Morgan and Wang, Yuhang and Whitman, Thea and Yelenik, Stephanie and Zhang, Xuan},
	editor = {Nelson, Karen E}
}
@article {ARC29255,
	title = {Vegetation type is an important predictor of the arctic summer land surface energy budgetAbstract},
	journal = {Nature Communications},
	volume = {13},
	year = {2022},
	month = {Jan-12-2022},
	doi = {10.1038/s41467-022-34049-3},
	url = {https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-34049-3},
	author = {Oehri, Jacqueline and Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela and Kim, Jin-Soo and Grysko, Raleigh and Kropp, Heather and Gr{\"u}nberg, Inge and Zemlianskii, Vitalii and Sonnentag, Oliver and E. S. Euskirchen and Reji Chacko, Merin and Muscari, Giovanni and Blanken, Peter D. and Dean, Joshua F. and di Sarra, Alcide and Harding, Richard J. and Sobota, Ireneusz and Kutzbach, Lars and Plekhanova, Elena and Riihel{\"a}, Aku and Boike, Julia and Miller, Nathaniel B. and Beringer, Jason and L{\'o}pez-Blanco, Efr{\'e}n and Stoy, Paul C. and Sullivan, Ryan C. and Kejna, Marek and Parmentier, Frans-Jan W. and Gamon, John A. and Mastepanov, Mikhail and Wille, Christian and Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin and Karger, Dirk N. and Quinton, William L. and Putkonen, Jaakko and van As, Dirk and Christensen, Torben R. and Hakuba, Maria Z. and Stone, Robert S. and Metzger, Stefan and Vandecrux, Baptiste and Frost, Gerald V. and Wild, Martin and Hansen, Birger and Meloni, Daniela and Domine, Florent and te Beest, Mariska and Sachs, Torsten and Kalhori, Aram and Rocha, Adrian V. and Williamson, Scott N. and Morris, Sara and Atchley, Adam L. and Essery, Richard and Runkle, Benjamin R. K. and Holl, David and Riihimaki, Laura D. and Iwata, Hiroki and Schuur, Edward A. G. and Cox, Christopher J. and Grachev, Andrey A. and McFadden, Joseph P. and Fausto, Robert S. and G{\"o}ckede, Mathias and Ueyama, Masahito and Pirk, Norbert and de Boer, Gijs and M Syndonia Bret-Harte and Lepp{\"a}ranta, Matti and Steffen, Konrad and Friborg, Thomas and Ohmura, Atsumu and Edgar, Colin W. and Olofsson, Johan and Chambers, Scott D.}
}
@article {shogren_arctic_2021,
	title = {Arctic concentration{\textendash}discharge relationships for dissolved organic carbon and nitrate vary with landscape and season},
	journal = {Limnology and Oceanography},
	volume = {66},
	number = {S1},
	year = {2021},
	keywords = {LTER-ARC, update-2021-02},
	issn = {0024-3590, 1939-5590},
	doi = {10.1002/lno.11682},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lno.11682},
	author = {Shogren, Arial J. and Zarnetske, Jay P. and Abbott, Benjamin W. and Iannucci, Frances and Medvedeff, Alexander and Cairns, Sam and Duda, Megan J. and Bowden, William B.}
}
@article {iannucci_biogeochemical_2021,
	title = {Biogeochemical responses over 37 years to manipulation of phosphorus concentrations in an Arctic river: The Upper Kuparuk River Experiment},
	journal = {Hydrological Processes},
	volume = {35},
	number = {3},
	year = {2021},
	month = {mar},
	keywords = {LTER-ARC, update-2021-02},
	issn = {0885-6087, 1099-1085},
	doi = {10.1002/hyp.14075},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hyp.14075},
	author = {Iannucci, Frances M. and Bene{\v s}, Joshua and Medvedeff, Alexander and Bowden, William B.}
}
@article {avolio_determinants_2021,
	title = {Determinants of community compositional change are equally affected by global change},
	journal = {Ecology Letters},
	volume = {24},
	number = {9},
	year = {2021},
	note = {0 citations (Crossref) [2022-02-03]},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {1892{\textendash}1904},
	keywords = {LTER-ARC, update-2021-02},
	issn = {1461-023X, 1461-0248},
	doi = {10.1111/ele.13824},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ele.13824},
	author = {Avolio, Meghan L. and Komatsu, Kimberly J. and Collins, Scott L. and Grman, Emily and Koerner, Sally E. and Tredennick, Andrew T. and Wilcox, Kevin R. and Baer, Sara and Boughton, Elizabeth H. and Britton, Andrea J. and Foster, Bryan and Gough, Laura and Hovenden, Mark and Isbell, Forest and Jentsch, Anke and Johnson, David S. and Knapp, Alan K. and Kreyling, Juergen and Langley, J. Adam and Lortie, Christopher and McCulley, Rebecca L. and McLaren, Jennie R. and Reich, Peter B. and Seabloom, Eric W. and Smith, Melinda D. and Suding, Katharine N. and Suttle, K. Blake and Tognetti, Pedro M.},
	editor = {Anderson, Marti}
}
@article {pilla_global_2021,
	title = {Global data set of long-term summertime vertical temperature profiles in 153 lakes},
	journal = {Scientific Data},
	volume = {8},
	number = {1},
	year = {2021},
	month = {dec},
	pages = {200},
	abstract = {Abstract Climate change and other anthropogenic stressors have led to long-term changes in the thermal structure, including surface temperatures, deepwater temperatures, and vertical thermal gradients, in many lakes around the world. Though many studies highlight warming of surface water temperatures in lakes worldwide, less is known about long-term trends in full vertical thermal structure and deepwater temperatures, which have been changing less consistently in both direction and magnitude. Here, we present a globally-expansive data set of summertime in-situ vertical temperature profiles from 153 lakes, with one time series beginning as early as 1894. We also compiled lake geographic, morphometric, and water quality variables that can influence vertical thermal structure through a variety of potential mechanisms in these lakes. These long-term time series of vertical temperature profiles and corresponding lake characteristics serve as valuable data to help understand changes and drivers of lake thermal structure in a time of rapid global and ecological change.},
	issn = {2052-4463},
	doi = {10.1038/s41597-021-00983-y},
	url = {https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-021-00983-y},
	author = {Pilla, Rachel M. and Mette, Elizabeth M. and Williamson, Craig E. and Adamovich, Boris V. and Adrian, Rita and Anneville, Orlane and Balseiro, Esteban and Ban, Syuhei and Chandra, Sudeep and Colom-Montero, William and Devlin, Shawn P. and Dix, Margaret A. and Dokulil, Martin T. and Feldsine, Natalie A. and Feuchtmayr, Heidrun and Fogarty, Natalie K. and Gaiser, Evelyn E. and Girdner, Scott F. and Gonz{\'a}lez, Mar{\'\i}a J. and Hambright, K. David and Hamilton, David P. and Havens, Karl and Hessen, Dag O. and Hetzenauer, Harald and Higgins, Scott N. and Huttula, Timo H. and Huuskonen, Hannu and Isles, Peter D. F. and Joehnk, Klaus D. and Keller, Wendel Bill and Klug, Jen and Knoll, Lesley B. and Korhonen, Johanna and Korovchinsky, Nikolai M. and K{\"o}ster, Oliver and Kraemer, Benjamin M. and Leavitt, Peter R. and Leoni, Barbara and Lepori, Fabio and Lepskaya, Ekaterina V. and Lottig, Noah R. and Luger, Martin S. and Maberly, Stephen C. and MacIntyre, Sally and McBride, Chris and McIntyre, Peter and Melles, Stephanie J. and Modenutti, Beatriz and M{\"u}ller-Navarra, D{\"o}rthe C. and Pacholski, Laura and Paterson, Andrew M. and Pierson, Don C. and Pislegina, Helen V. and Plisnier, Pierre-Denis and Richardson, David C. and Rimmer, Alon and Rogora, Michela and Rogozin, Denis Y. and Rusak, James A. and Rusanovskaya, Olga O. and Sadro, Steve and Salmaso, Nico and Saros, Jasmine E. and Sarvala, Jouko and Saulnier-Talbot, {\'E}milie and Schindler, Daniel E. and Shimaraeva, Svetlana V. and Silow, Eugene A. and Sitoki, Lewis M. and Sommaruga, Ruben and Straile, Dietmar and Strock, Kristin E. and Swain, Hilary and Tallant, Jason M. and Thiery, Wim and Timofeyev, Maxim A. and Tolomeev, Alexander P. and Tominaga, Koji and Vanni, Michael J. and Verburg, Piet and Vinebrooke, Rolf D. and Wanzenb{\"o}ck, Josef and Weathers, Kathleen and Weyhenmeyer, Gesa A. and Zadereev, Egor S. and Zhukova, Tatyana V.}
}
@article {fetcher_interspecific_2021,
	title = {Interspecific and intraspecific variation in leaf toughness of Arctic plants in relation to habitat and nutrient supply},
	journal = {Arctic Science},
	year = {2021},
	note = {0 citations (Crossref) [2022-02-03]},
	pages = {1{\textendash}15},
	abstract = {Leaf toughness is an important functional trait that confers resistance to herbivory and mechanical damage. We sought to determine how species composition, climate, seasonality, and nutrient availability influence leaf toughness in two types of tundra in northern Alaska. We measured leaf toughness as force to punch for 11 species of Arctic plants in tussock tundra and dry heath tundra at 17 sites distributed along a latitudinal gradient. Rubus chamaemorus L. and the graminoids occupied opposite ends of the leaf toughness spectrum, with Rubus chamaemorus requiring the least force to punch, whereas one of the graminoids, Eriophorum vaginatum L., required the most. Leaf toughness increased with mean summer temperature for Eriophorum vaginatum and Betula nana L., whereas it declined with warmer temperatures for the other species. Toughness of mature leaves of Eriophorum vaginatum did not vary through the growing season but declined significantly after senescence. Application of N and P fertilizer in an experimental site decreased leaf toughness in three species but had no effect on four others. Leaf toughness of four out of five species in dry heath was greater than for the same species in tussock tundra, but there was no difference in community-weighted mean toughness between tussock tundra and dry heath.},
	keywords = {LTER-ARC, update-2021-02},
	issn = {2368-7460},
	doi = {10.1139/as-2020-0016},
	url = {https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/as-2020-0016},
	author = {Fetcher, Ned and Iglesia, Sofia and Turner, Stephen J. and Parker, Thomas C.}
}
@article {medvedeff_longterm_2021,
	title = {Long-term hydrological, biogeochemical, and ecological data for the Kuparuk River, North Slope, Alaska},
	journal = {Hydrological Processes},
	volume = {35},
	number = {5},
	year = {2021},
	month = {may},
	issn = {0885-6087, 1099-1085},
	doi = {10.1002/hyp.14115},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hyp.14115},
	author = {Medvedeff, Alexander B. and Iannucci, Frances M. and Deegan, Linda A. and Alexander D Huryn and Bowden, William B.}
}
@article {kropp_shallow_2021,
	title = {Shallow soils are warmer under trees and tall shrubs across Arctic and Boreal ecosystems},
	journal = {Environmental Research Letters},
	volume = {16},
	number = {1},
	year = {2021},
	pages = {015001},
	abstract = {Abstract Soils are warming as air temperatures rise across the Arctic and Boreal region concurrent with the expansion of tall-statured shrubs and trees in the tundra. Changes in vegetation structure and function are expected to alter soil thermal regimes, thereby modifying climate feedbacks related to permafrost thaw and carbon cycling. However, current understanding of vegetation impacts on soil temperature is limited to local or regional scales and lacks the generality necessary to predict soil warming and permafrost stability on a pan-Arctic scale. Here we synthesize shallow soil and air temperature observations with broad spatial and temporal coverage collected across 106 sites representing nine different vegetation types in the permafrost region. We showed ecosystems with tall-statured shrubs and trees (>40 cm) have warmer shallow soils than those with short-statured tundra vegetation when normalized to a constant air temperature. In tree and tall shrub vegetation types, cooler temperatures in the warm season do not lead to cooler mean annual soil temperature indicating that ground thermal regimes in the cold-season rather than the warm-season are most critical for predicting soil warming in ecosystems underlain by permafrost. Our results suggest that the expansion of tall shrubs and trees into tundra regions can amplify shallow soil warming, and could increase the potential for increased seasonal thaw depth and increase soil carbon cycling rates and lead to increased carbon dioxide loss and further permafrost thaw.},
	issn = {1748-9326},
	doi = {10.1088/1748-9326/abc994},
	url = {https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/abc994},
	author = {Kropp, Heather and Loranty, Michael M and Natali, Susan M and Kholodov, Alexander L and Rocha, Adrian V and Myers-Smith, Isla and Abbot, Benjamin W and Abermann, Jakob and Blanc-Betes, Elena and Blok, Daan and Blume-Werry, Gesche and Boike, Julia and Breen, Amy L and Cahoon, Sean M P and Christiansen, Casper T and Douglas, Thomas A and Epstein, Howard E and Frost, Gerald V and Goeckede, Mathias and H{\o}ye, Toke T and Mamet, Steven D and O{\textquoteright}Donnell, Jonathan A and Olefeldt, David and Phoenix, Gareth K and Salmon, Verity G and Sannel, A Britta K and Smith, Sharon L and Sonnentag, Oliver and Vaughn, Lydia Smith and Williams, Mathew and Elberling, Bo and Gough, Laura and Hjort, Jan and Lafleur, Peter M and Euskirchen, Eugenie S and Heijmans, Monique MPD and Humphreys, Elyn R and Iwata, Hiroki and Jones, Benjamin M and Jorgenson, M Torre and Gr{\"u}nberg, Inge and Kim, Yongwon and Laundre, James and Mauritz, Marguerite and Michelsen, Anders and Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela and Tape, Ken D and Ueyama, Masahito and Lee, Bang-Yong and Langley, Kirsty and Lund, Magnus}
}
@article {ARC29080,
	title = {Tundra wildfire triggers sustained lateral nutrient loss in Alaskan Arctic},
	journal = {Global Change Biology},
	year = {2021},
	month = {01/2021},
	keywords = {Arctic, disturbance, Ecosystem succession, Hydrology, Nutrient flux, permafrost, Streams, Tundra, Watershed, Wildfire},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15507},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.15507},
	author = {Benjamin W Abbott and Adrian V Rocha and Arial J Shogren and Jay P Zarnetske and Frances Iannucci and William B Bowden and Samuel P Bratsman and Leika Patch and Rachel Watts and Randy Fulweber and Rebecca J Frei and Amanda M Huebner and Sarah M Ludwig and Gregory T Carling and Jonathan A O{\textquoteright}Donnell}
}
@article {ARC29077,
	title = {Arctic concentration{\textendash}discharge relationships for dissolved organic carbon and nitrate vary with landscape and season},
	journal = {Limnology and Oceanography},
	year = {2020},
	month = {12/2020},
	issn = {0024-3590},
	doi = {10.1002/lno.11682},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lno.11682},
	author = {Arial J Shogren and J. P. Zarnetske and Benjamin W Abbott and Frances Iannucci and Alexander Medvedeff and Sam Cairns and Megan J Duda and William B Bowden}
}
@article {ARC29078,
	title = {We cannot shrug off the shoulder seasons: addressing knowledge and data gaps in an Arctic headwater},
	journal = {Environmental Research Letters},
	volume = {15},
	year = {2020},
	month = {09/2020},
	pages = {104027},
	doi = {10.1088/1748-9326/ab9d3c},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab9d3c},
	author = {Arial J Shogren and Jay P Zarnetske and Benjamin W Abbott and Frances Iannucci and William B Bowden}
}
@article {ARC29058,
	title = {Global change effects on plant communities are magnified by time and the number of global change factors imposed},
	journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
	volume = {116},
	year = {2019},
	month = {03/2019},
	pages = {17867 - 17873},
	issn = {0027-8424},
	doi = {10.1073/pnas.1819027116},
	url = {http://www.pnas.org/lookup/doi/10.1073/pnas.1819027116},
	author = {Komatsu, Kimberly J. and Avolio, Meghan L. and Lemoine, Nathan P. and Isbell, Forest and Grman, Emily and Houseman, Gregory R. and Koerner, Sally E. and Johnson, David S. and Wilcox, Kevin R. and Juha M. Alatalo and Anderson, John P. and Aerts, Rien and Baer, Sara G. and Baldwin, Andrew H. and Bates, Jonathan and Beierkuhnlein, Carl and Belote, R. Travis and Blair, John and Bloor, Juliette M. G. and Bohlen, Patrick J. and Bork, Edward W. and Boughton, Elizabeth H. and Bowman, William D. and Britton, Andrea J. and Cahill, James F. and Chaneton, Enrique and Chiariello, Nona R. and Cheng, Jimin and Scott L Collins and J Hans C Cornelissen and Du, Guozhen and Eskelinen, Anu and Firn, Jennifer and Foster, Bryan and Laura Gough and K. L. Gross and Hallett, Lauren M. and Han, Xingguo and Harmens, Harry and Hovenden, Mark J. and Jagerbrand, Annika and Jentsch, Anke and Kern, Christel and Klanderud, Kari and Knapp, Alan K. and Kreyling, Juergen and Li, Wei and Luo, Yiqi and McCulley, Rebecca L. and Jennie R Mclaren and Patrick Megonigal and Morgan, John W. and Vladimir G. Onipchenko and Pennings, Steven C. and Prev{\'e}y, Janet S. and Price, Jodi N. and Peter B Reich and Clare H Robinson and Russell, F. Leland and Sala, Osvaldo E. and Seabloom, Eric W. and Smith, Melinda D. and Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. and Souza, Lara and Suding, Katherine and Suttle, K. Blake and Svejcar, Tony and David Tilman and Tognetti, Pedro and Turkington, Roy and White, Shannon and Xu, Zhuwen and Yahdjian, Laura and Yu, Qiang and Zhang, Pengfei and Zhang, Yunhai}
}
@article {ARC28965,
	title = {Revealing biogeochemical signatures of Arctic landscapes with river chemistry},
	journal = {Scientific Reports},
	volume = {9},
	year = {2019},
	month = {Jan-12-2019},
	doi = {10.1038/s41598-019-49296-6},
	url = {http://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-49296-6},
	author = {Arial J Shogren and J. P. Zarnetske and Benjamin W Abbott and Frances Iannucci and Rebecca J Frei and Natasha A. Griffin and William B Bowden}
}
@article {ARC28624,
	title = {BioTIME: A database of biodiversity time series for the Anthropocene},
	journal = {Global Ecology and Biogeography},
	volume = {27},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {760-786},
	keywords = {biodiversity, global, spatial, species richness, temporal, turnover},
	doi = {10.1111/geb.12729},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/geb.12729},
	author = {Dornelas, Maria and Ant{\~a}o, Laura H. and Moyes, Faye and Bates, Amanda E. and Magurran, Anne E. and Adam, Du{\v s}an and Akhmetzhanova, Asem A. and Appeltans, Ward and Arcos, Jos{\'e} Manuel and Arnold, Haley and Ayyappan, Narayanan and Badihi, Gal and Baird, Andrew H. and Barbosa, Miguel and Barreto, Tiago Egydio and B{\"a}ssler, Claus and Bellgrove, Alecia and Belmaker, Jonathan and Benedetti-Cecchi, Lisandro and Bett, Brian J. and Bjorkman, Anne D. and B{\l}a{\.z}ewicz, Magdalena and Blowes, Shane A. and Bloch, Christopher P. and Bonebrake, Timothy C. and Boyd, Susan and Matt G. Bradford and Brooks, Andrew J. and Brown, James H. and Bruelheide, Helge and Phaedra Budy and Carvalho, Fernando and Casta{\~n}eda-Moya, Edward and Chen, Chaolun Allen and Chamblee, John F. and Chase, Tory J. and Siegwart Collier, Laura and Collinge, Sharon K. and Condit, Richard and Elisabeth J. Cooper and J Hans C Cornelissen and Cotano, Unai and Kyle Crow, Shannan and Damasceno, Gabriella and Davies, Claire H. and Davis, Robert A. and Day, Frank P. and Degraer, Steven and Doherty, Tim S. and Dunn, Timothy E. and Durigan, Giselda and Duffy, J. Emmett and Edelist, Dor and Edgar, Graham J. and Elahi, Robin and Sarah C. Elmendorf and Enemar, Anders and Ernest, S. K. Morgan and Escribano, Rub{\'e}n and Estiarte, Marc and Evans, Brian S. and Fan, Tung-Yung and Turini Farah, Fabiano and Luiz Loureiro Fernandes and Farneda, F{\'a}bio Z. and Fidelis, Alessandra and Fitt, Robert and Fosaa, Anna Maria and Daher Correa Franco, Geraldo Antonio and Frank, Grace E. and Fraser, William R. and Garc{\'\i}a, Hernando and Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto and Givan, Or and Gorgone-Barbosa, Elizabeth and William A. Gould and Corinna Gries and Grossman, Gary D. and Gutierr{\'e}z, Julio R. and Hale, Stephen and Mark E. Harmon and John Harte and Haskins, Gary and Donald L. Henshaw and Hermanutz, Luise and Hidalgo, Pamela and Higuchi, Pedro and Hoey, Andrew and Van Hoey, Gert and Annika Hofgaard and Holeck, Kristen and Robert D. Hollister and Holmes, Richard and Hoogenboom, Mia and Hsieh, Chih-hao and Hubbell, Stephen P. and Huettmann, Falk and Huffard, Christine L. and Hurlbert, Allen H. and Macedo Ivanauskas, Nat{\'a}lia and Jan{\'\i}k, David and Jandt, Ute and Ja{\.z}d{\.z}ewska, Anna and Johannessen, Tore and Jill F Johnstone and Julia A. Jones and Jones, Faith A. M. and Kang, Jungwon and Kartawijaya, Tasrif and Keeley, Erin C. and Kelt, Douglas A. and Kinnear, Rebecca and Kari Klanderud and Knutsen, Halvor and Koenig, Christopher C. and Kortz, Alessandra R. and Kr{\'a}l, Kamil and Kuhnz, Linda A. and Kuo, Chao-Yang and Kushner, David J. and Laguionie-Marchais, Claire and Lancaster, Lesley T. and Min Lee, Cheol and Lefcheck, Jonathan S. and Esther Levesque and Lightfoot, David and Lloret, Francisco and Lloyd, John D. and L{\'o}pez-Baucells, Adri{\`a} and Louzao, Maite and Madin, Joshua S. and Borg{\th}or Magnusson and Malamud, Shahar and Matthews, Iain and McFarland, Kent P. and McGill, Brian and Diane McKnight and McLarney, William O. and Meador, Jason and Meserve, Peter L. and Metcalfe, Daniel J. and Meyer, Christoph F. J. and Michelsen, Anders and Milchakova, Nataliya and Moens, Tom and Moland, Even and Moore, Jon and Mathias Moreira, Carolina and M{\"u}ller, J{\"o}rg and Murphy, Grace and Isla H. Myers-Smith and Myster, Randall W. and Naumov, Andrew and Neat, Francis and Nelson, James A. and Paul Nelson, Michael and Newton, Stephen F. and Norden, Natalia and Oliver, Jeffrey C. and Olsen, Esben M. and Vladimir G. Onipchenko and Pabis, Krzysztof and Pabst, Robert J. and Paquette, Alain and Pardede, Sinta and Paterson, David M. and P{\'e}lissier, Rapha{\"e}l and Pe{\~n}uelas, Josep and P{\'e}rez-Matus, Alejandro and Pizarro, Oscar and Pomati, Francesco and Post, Eric and Prins, Herbert H. T. and Priscu, John C. and Provoost, Pieter and Prudic, Kathleen L. and Pulliainen, Erkki and Ramesh, B. R. and Mendivil Ramos, Olivia and Rassweiler, Andrew and Rebelo, Jose Eduardo and Reed, Daniel C. and Peter B Reich and Remillard, Suzanne M. and Richardson, Anthony J. and Richardson, J. Paul and van Rijn, Itai and Rocha, Ricardo and Rivera-Monroy, Victor H. and Christian Rixen and Robinson, Kevin P. and Ribeiro Rodrigues, Ricardo and de Cerqueira Rossa-Feres, Denise and Rudstam, Lars and Ruhl, Henry and Ruz, Catalina S. and Sampaio, Erica M. and Rybicki, Nancy and Rypel, Andrew and Sal, Sofia and Salgado, Beatriz and Santos, Flavio A. M. and Savassi-Coutinho, Ana Paula and Scanga, Sara and Schmidt, Jochen and Schooley, Robert and Setiawan, Fakhrizal and Shao, Kwang-Tsao and Gaius R Shaver and Sherman, Sally and Sherry, Thomas W. and Sici{\'n}ski, Jacek and Sievers, Caya and da Silva, Ana Carolina and Rodrigues da Silva, Fernando and Silveira, Fabio L. and Slingsby, Jasper and Smart, Tracey and Snell, Sara J. and Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. and Souza, Gabriel B. G. and Maluf Souza, Flaviana and Castro Souza, Vin{\'\i}cius and Stallings, Christopher D. and Stanforth, Rowan and Stanley, Emily H. and Mauro Sterza, Jos{\'e} and Stevens, Maarten and Stuart-Smith, Rick and Rondon Suarez, Yzel and Supp, Sarah and Yoshio Tamashiro, Jorge and Tarigan, Sukmaraharja and G. P. Thiede and Thorn, Simon and Anne Tolvanen and Teresa Zugliani Toniato, Maria and {\O}rjan Totland and Twilley, Robert R. and Vaitkus, Gediminas and Valdivia, Nelson and Vallejo, Martha Isabel and Valone, Thomas J. and Van Colen, Carl and Vanaverbeke, Jan and Venturoli, Fabio and Verheye, Hans M. and Vianna, Marcelo and Vieira, Rui P. and Vr{\v s}ka, Tom{\'a}{\v s} and Quang Vu, Con and Van Vu, Lien and Waide, Robert B. and Waldock, Conor and Watts, Dave and Webb, Sara and Weso{\l}owski, Tomasz and White, Ethan P. and Widdicombe, Claire E. and Wilgers, Dustin and Williams, Richard and Williams, Stefan B. and Williamson, Mark and Willig, Michael R. and Willis, Trevor J. and Sonja Wipf and Woods, Kerry D. and Woehler, Eric J. and Zawada, Kyle and Zettler, Michael L.}
}
@article {ARC28531,
	title = {Nitrate is an important nitrogen source for Arctic tundra plants},
	journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
	volume = {115},
	year = {2018},
	month = {03//2018},
	pages = {3398 - 3403},
	keywords = {Arctic tundra plants, nitrogen dynamics, plant nitrate, soil nitrate, stable isotopes},
	issn = {0027-8424},
	doi = {10.1073/pnas.1715382115},
	url = {http://www.pnas.org/lookup/doi/10.1073},
	author = {Xue-Yan Liu and Keisuke Koba and Lina A. Koyama and Sarah E. Hobbie and M. Weiss and Inagaki, Yoshiyuki and Gaius R Shaver and Anne E. Giblin and S. Hobara and K. J. Nadelhoffer and M. Sommerkorn and Edward B Rastetter and George W Kling and J. A. Laundre and Midori Yano and Akiko Makabe and Y. Yano and Liu, Cong-Qiang}
}
@article {ARC28643,
	title = {Asynchrony among local communities stabilises ecosystem function of metacommunities},
	journal = {Ecology Letters},
	volume = {20},
	year = {2017},
	month = {01/2017},
	pages = {1534 - 1545},
	doi = {10.1111/ele.12861},
	url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/ele.2017.20.issue-12},
	author = {Wilcox, Kevin R. and Tredennick, Andrew T. and Koerner, Sally E. and Grman, Emily and Hallett, Lauren M. and Avolio, Meghan L. and La Pierre, Kimberly J. and Houseman, Gregory R. and Isbell, Forest and Johnson, David Samuel and Juha M. Alatalo and Baldwin, Andrew H. and Bork, Edward W. and Boughton, Elizabeth H. and Bowman, William D. and Britton, Andrea J. and Cahill, James F. and Scott L Collins and Du, Guozhen and Eskelinen, Anu and Laura Gough and Jentsch, Anke and Kern, Christel and Kari Klanderud and Knapp, Alan K. and Kreyling, Juergen and Luo, Yiqi and Jennie R Mclaren and Patrick Megonigal and Vladimir G. Onipchenko and Prev{\'e}y, Janet and Price, Jodi N. and Clare H Robinson and O. E. Sala and Melinda D. Smith and Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. and Souza, Lara and David Tilman and White, Shannon R. and Xu, Zhuwen and Yahdjian, Laura and Yu, Qiang and Zhang, Pengfei and Zhang, Yunhai},
	editor = {Jessica Gurevitch}
}
@article {ARC25080,
	title = {Global variability in leaf respiration in relation to climate, plant functional types and leaf traits},
	journal = {New Phytologist},
	volume = {206},
	year = {2015},
	month = {Jan-04-2015},
	pages = {614 - 636},
	doi = {10.1111/nph.13253},
	author = {Owen K. Atkin and Keith J. Bloomfield and Peter B Reich and Tjoelker, Mark G. and Asner, Gregory P. and Bonal, Damien and B{\"o}nisch, Gerhard and Matt G. Bradford and Cernusak, Lucas A. and Cosio, Eric G. and Danielle Creek and Kristine Y. Crous and Domingues, Tomas F. and Dukes, Jeffrey S. and John J. G. Egerton and Evans, John R. and Farquhar, Graham D. and Fyllas, Nikolaos M. and Gauthier, Paul P. G. and Gloor, Emanuel and Gimeno, Teresa E. and Kevin L. Griffin and Guerrieri, Rossella and Mary A. Heskel and Huntingford, Chris and Ishida, {\c c}oise Yoko and Kattge, Jens and Lambers, Hans and Liddell, Michael J. and Lloyd, Jon and Lusk, Christopher H. and Martin, Roberta E. and Maksimov, Ayal P. and Maximov, Trofim C. and Malhi, Yadvinder and Medlyn, Belinda E. and Patrick Meir and Mercado, Lina M. and Mirotchnick, Nicholas and Ng, Desmond and Niinemets, {\"U}lo and O{\textquoteright}Sullivan, Odhran S. and Phillips, Oliver L. and Lourens Poorter and Poot, Pieter and Prentice, I. Colin and Salinas, Norma and Rowland, Lucy M. and Ryan, Michael G. and Sitch, Stephen and Slot, Martijn and Smith, Nicholas G. and Matthew H. Turnbull and VanderWel, Mark C. and Valladares, Fernando and Veneklaas, Erik J. and Lasantha K. Weerasinghe and Wirth, Christian and Wright, Ian J. and Wythers, Kirk R. and Jen Xiang and Shuang Xiang and Zaragoza-Castells, Joana}
}
@article {ARC22827,
	title = {Change in surface energy balance in Alaska due to fire and spring warming, based on upscaling eddy covariance measurements},
	journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences},
	volume = {119},
	year = {2014},
	month = {October 2014},
	pages = {1947-1969},
	doi = {10.1002/2014jg002717},
	author = {Masahito Ueyama and Kazuhito Ichii and H. Iwata and E. S. Euskirchen and D. Zona and Adrian V Rocha and Y. Harazono and Chie Iwama and Taro Nakai and W. C. Oechel}
}
@article {ARC22828,
	title = {Growing season and spatial variations of carbon fluxes of Arctic and boreal ecosystems in Alaska (USA)},
	journal = {Ecological Applications},
	volume = {23},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {1798-1816},
	doi = {10.1890/11-0875.1},
	author = {Masahito Ueyama and H. Iwata and Y. Harazono and E. S. Euskirchen and W. C. Oechel and D. Zona}
}
@article {ARC22692,
	title = {Ecological dynamics across the Arctic associated with recent climate change},
	journal = {Science},
	volume = {325},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {1355-1358},
	doi = {10.1126/science.1173113},
	author = {E. Post and M. C. Forchhammer and M Syndonia Bret-Harte and Terry V. Callaghan and Torben R Christensen and B. Elberling and A. D. Fox and O. Gilg and David S. Hik and Toke T H{\o}ye and R. A. Ims and E. Jeppesen and D. R. Klein and J. Madsen and A David McGuire and S. Rysgaard and D. E. Schindler and I. Stirling and M. P. Tamstorf and N. J. C. Tyler and R. van der Wal and J. M. Welker and P. A. Wookey and N. M. Schmidt and P. Aastrup}
}
@inbook {ARC22106,
	title = {Arctic Tundra and Polar Desert Ecosystems, Chapter 7},
	booktitle = {ACIA 2005: Arctic Climate Impact Assessment},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {243-352},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	organization = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Terry V. Callaghan and L. O. Bj{\"o}rn and F Stuart Chapin III and Y. Chernov and Torben R Christensen and B. Huntley and R. A. Ims and M. Johansson and D. J. Riedlinger and Sven Jonasson and N. Matveyeva and W. C. Oechel and N. Panikov and Gaius R Shaver}
}
@article {ARC22111,
	title = {Biodiversity, distributions and adaptations of Arctic species in the context of environmental change},
	journal = {Ambio},
	volume = {33},
	year = {2004},
	month = {Nov},
	pages = {404-417},
	isbn = {0044-7447 (Linking)},
	doi = {10.1579/0044-7447-33.7.404},
	author = {Terry V. Callaghan and L. O. Bj{\"o}rn and Y. Chernov and F Stuart Chapin III and Torben R Christensen and B. Huntley and R. A. Ims and D. Jolly and M. Johansson and Sven Jonasson and N. Matveyeva and N. Panikov and W. C. Oechel and Gaius R Shaver and J. Elster and H. Henttonen and K. Laine and K. Taulavuori and E. Taulavuori and C. Z{\"o}ckler}
}
@article {ARC22114,
	title = {Effects of Changes in Climate on Landscape and Regional Processes, and Feedbacks to the Climate System},
	journal = {Ambio},
	volume = {33},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {459-468},
	isbn = {0044-7447 (Linking)},
	doi = {10.1579/0044-7447-33.7.459},
	url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15573573},
	author = {Terry V. Callaghan and L. O. Bj{\"o}rn and Y. Chernov and F Stuart Chapin III and Torben R Christensen and B. Huntley and R. A. Ims and D. Jolly and M. Johansson and Sven Jonasson and N. Matveyeva and N. Panikov and W. C. Oechel and Gaius R Shaver and S. Schaphoff and S. Sitch}
}
@article {ARC22109,
	title = {Effects on the function of Arctic ecosystems in the short- and long-term perspectives},
	journal = {Ambio},
	volume = {33},
	year = {2004},
	month = {Nov},
	pages = {448-458},
	isbn = {0044-7447 (Linking)},
	doi = {10.1579/0044-7447-33.7.448},
	author = {Terry V. Callaghan and L. O. Bj{\"o}rn and Y. Chernov and F Stuart Chapin III and Torben R Christensen and B. Huntley and R. A. Ims and D. Jolly and M. Johansson and Sven Jonasson and N. Matveyeva and N. Panikov and W. C. Oechel and Gaius R Shaver}
}
@article {ARC22113,
	title = {Effects on the structure of arctic ecosystems in the short- and long-term perspectives},
	journal = {Ambio},
	volume = {33},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {436-447},
	isbn = {0044-7447 (Linking)},
	doi = {10.1579/0044-7447-33.7.436},
	author = {Terry V. Callaghan and L. O. Bj{\"o}rn and Y. Chernov and F Stuart Chapin III and Torben R Christensen and B. Huntley and R. A. Ims and D. Jolly and M. Johansson and Sven Jonasson and N. Matveyeva and N. Panikov and W. C. Oechel and Gaius R Shaver and H. Henttonen}
}
@article {ARC22116,
	title = {Key findings and extended summaries},
	journal = {Ambio},
	volume = {33},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {386-392},
	isbn = {0044-7447 (Linking)},
	doi = {10.1579/0044-7447-33.7.386},
	author = {Terry V. Callaghan and L. O. Bj{\"o}rn and Y. Chernov and F Stuart Chapin III and Torben R Christensen and B. Huntley and R. A. Ims and D. Jolly and M. Johansson and Sven Jonasson and N. Matveyeva and N. Panikov and W. C. Oechel and Gaius R Shaver and S. Schaphoff and S. Sitch and C. Z{\"o}ckler}
}
@article {ARC22108,
	title = {Past changes in Arctic terrestrial ecosystems, climate and UV radiation},
	journal = {Ambio},
	volume = {33},
	year = {2004},
	month = {Nov},
	pages = {398-403},
	isbn = {0044-7447 (Linking)},
	doi = {10.1579/0044-7447-33.7.398},
	author = {Terry V. Callaghan and L. O. Bj{\"o}rn and Y. Chernov and F Stuart Chapin III and Torben R Christensen and B. Huntley and R. A. Ims and D. Jolly and M. Johansson and Sven Jonasson and N. Matveyeva and N. Panikov and W. C. Oechel and Gaius R Shaver}
}
@article {ARC22107,
	title = {Rationale, concepts and approach to the assessment},
	journal = {Ambio},
	volume = {33},
	year = {2004},
	month = {Nov},
	pages = {393-397},
	isbn = {0044-7447 (Linking)},
	doi = {10.1579/0044-7447-33.7.393},
	url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15573567},
	author = {Terry V. Callaghan and L. O. Bj{\"o}rn and Y. Chernov and F Stuart Chapin III and Torben R Christensen and B. Huntley and R. A. Ims and M. Johansson and D. Jolly and Sven Jonasson and N. Matveyeva and N. Panikov and W. C. Oechel and Gaius R Shaver}
}
@article {ARC22112,
	title = {Responses to projected changes in climate and UV-B at the species level},
	journal = {Ambio},
	volume = {33},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {418-435},
	isbn = {0044-7447},
	doi = {10.1639/0044-7447(2004)033\%5B0418:Rtpcic\%5D2.0.Co;2},
	author = {Terry V. Callaghan and L. O. Bj{\"o}rn and Y. Chernov and F Stuart Chapin III and Torben R Christensen and B. Huntley and R. A. Ims and D. Jolly and M. Johansson and Sven Jonasson and N. Matveyeva and N. Panikov and W. C. Oechel and Gaius R Shaver and J. Elster and Ingibjorg S. Jonsdottir and K. Laine and K. Taulavuori and E. Taulavuori and C. Z{\"o}ckler}
}
@article {ARC22115,
	title = {Synthesis of effects in four Arctic subregions},
	journal = {Ambio},
	volume = {33},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {469-473},
	isbn = {0044-7447 (Linking)},
	doi = {10.1579/0044-7447-33.7.469},
	author = {Terry V. Callaghan and L. O. Bj{\"o}rn and Y. Chernov and F Stuart Chapin III and Torben R Christensen and B. Huntley and R. A. Ims and D. Jolly and M. Johansson and Sven Jonasson and N. Matveyeva and N. Panikov and W. C. Oechel and Gaius R Shaver and S. Schaphoff and S. Sitch and C. Z{\"o}ckler}
}
@article {ARC22110,
	title = {Uncertainties and recommendations},
	journal = {Ambio},
	volume = {33},
	year = {2004},
	month = {Nov},
	pages = {474-479},
	isbn = {0044-7447 (Linking)},
	doi = {10.1579/0044-7447-33.7.474},
	url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15573575},
	author = {Terry V. Callaghan and L. O. Bj{\"o}rn and Y. Chernov and F Stuart Chapin III and Torben R Christensen and B. Huntley and R. A. Ims and D. Jolly and M. Johansson and Sven Jonasson and N. Matveyeva and N. Panikov and W. C. Oechel and Gaius R Shaver}
}
@article {ARC22763,
	title = {Global warming and terrestrial ecosystems: A conceptual framework for analysis},
	journal = {BioScience},
	volume = {50},
	year = {2000},
	month = {2000/10/01},
	pages = {871-882},
	keywords = {plants},
	isbn = {0006-3568},
	doi = {10.1641/0006-3568(2000)050\%5B0871:GWATEA\%5D2.0.CO;2},
	author = {Gaius R Shaver and J. G. Canadell and F Stuart Chapin III and Jessica Gurevitch and John Harte and Gregory H. R. Henry and Phil Ineson and Sven Jonasson and Jerry M. Melillo and Louis Pitelka and Lindsey E. Rustad}
}
@article {ARC22321,
	title = {Patterns of species diversity and productivity at different spatial scales in herbaceous plant communities},
	journal = {Oikos},
	volume = {89},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {417-427.},
	doi = {10.1034/j.1600-0706.2000.890301.x},
	author = {K. L. Gross and M. R. Willig and Laura Gough and R. Inouye and S. Cox}
}
@article {ARC22585,
	title = {Elemental dynamics in streams},
	journal = {Journal of the North American Benthological Society},
	volume = {7},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {410-432},
	keywords = {ARC},
	doi = {10.2307/1467299},
	author = {Judy L. Meyer and William H. McDowell and T. L. Bott and J. W. Elwood and C. Ishizaki and John M. Melack and B. L. Peckarsky and Bruce J. Peterson and P. A. Rublee}
}
