F Stuart Chapin III, G. M Woodwell, J. T Randerson, Edward B Rastetter, Gary M Lovett, D. D Baldocchi, D. A Clark, J. D Aber, et al.. “Reconciling Carbon-Cycle Concepts, Terminology, And Methods”. Ecosystems 9, no. 7. Ecosystems (2006): 1041-1050. doi:10.1007/s10021-005-0105-7.

F Stuart Chapin III, Robert L Jefferies, R. Reynolds, Gaius R Shaver, and J. Svoboda. “Arctic Physiological Ecology In An Ecosystems Context”. In Arctic Ecosystems In A Changing Climate: An Ecophysiological Perspective, 3-10. Arctic Ecosystems In A Changing Climate: An Ecophysiological Perspective. New York: Academic Press, 1992.

F Stuart Chapin III, and Gaius R Shaver. “Lack Of Latitudinal Variations In Graminoid Storage Reserves”. Ecology 70. Ecology (1989): 269-272. doi:10.2307/1938432.

F Stuart Chapin III, L. Moilanen, and K. Kielland. “Preferential Use Of Organic Nitrogen For Growth By A Non-Mycorrhial Arctic Sedge”. Nature 361. Nature (1993): 150-153. doi:10.1038/361150a0.

F Stuart Chapin III, Gaius R Shaver, and R. A Kedrowski. “Environmental Controls Over Carbon, Nitrogen And Phosphorus Fractions In Eriophorum Vaginatum In Alaskan Tussock Tundra”. Journal Of Ecology 74, no. 1. Journal Of Ecology (1986): 167-195. doi:10.2307/2260357.

F Stuart Chapin III, Robert L Jefferies, R. Reynolds, Gaius R Shaver, and J. Svoboda. “Arctic Plant Physiological Ecology: A Challenge For The Future”. In Arctic Ecosystems In A Changing Climate: An Ecophysiological Perspective, 441-452. Arctic Ecosystems In A Changing Climate: An Ecophysiological Perspective. New York: Academic Press, 1992.

Chen, Jingyi, Yue Wu, Michael T O'Connor, Bayani M. Cardenas, Kevin Schaefer, Roger Michaelides, and George W Kling. “Active Layer Freeze-Thaw And Water Storage Dynamics In Permafrost Environments Inferred From Insar”. Remote Sensing Of Environment 248. Remote Sensing Of Environment (2020): 112007. doi:10.1016/j.rse.2020.112007.

Cheng, Rui, Troy S Magney, Erica L Orcutt, Zoe Pierrat, Philipp Köhler, David R Bowling, Syndonia M Bret-Harte, et al.. “Evaluating Photosynthetic Activity Across Arctic-Boreal Land Cover Types Using Solar-Induced Fluorescenceabstract”. Environmental Research Letters 17, no. 11. Environmental Research Letters (2022): 115009. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ac9dae.

Cherry, Jessica E, Stephen J Déry, Y. Cheng, M. Stieglitz, A. S Jacobs, and F. Pan. “Climate And Hydrometeorology Of The Toolik Lake Region And The Kuparuk River Basin: Past, Present, And Future”. In A Changing Arctic: Ecological Consequences For Tundra, Streams And Lakes, 21-60. A Changing Arctic: Ecological Consequences For Tundra, Streams And Lakes. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2014. doi:10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780199860401.003.0002.

Cherry, Jessica E. “Arctic Hydroclimatology”. Columbia University, 2006.

Cherry, Jessica E, L. B Tremblay, Stephen J Déry, and M. Stieglitz. “Reconstructing Solid Precipitation From Snow Depth Measurements And A Land Surface Model”. Water Resources Research 41, no. 9. Water Resources Research (2005): W09401. doi:10.1029/2005wr003965.

Chester, A. L, and Gaius R Shaver. “Seedling Dynamics Of Some Cotton Grass Tussock Tundra Species During The Natural Revegetation Of Small Disturbed Areas”. Holarctic Ecology 5, no. 2. Holarctic Ecology (1982): 207-211. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0587.1982.tb01038.x.

Chester, A. L, and Gaius R Shaver. “Reproductive Effort In Cotton Grass Tussock Tundra”. Holarctic Ecology 5, no. 2. Holarctic Ecology (1982): 200-206. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0587.1982.tb01037.x.

Chinn, C. “Estimating Microbial Biomass In Low-Production Ecosystems”. Department Of Biological Sciences. Department Of Biological Sciences. University of Northern Colorado, 2001.

Chipman, M. L, V. Hudspith, Phil E Higuera, P. A Duffy, R. Kelly, W. W Oswald, and Feng Sheng Hu. “Spatiotemporal Patterns Of Tundra Fires: Late-Quaternary Charcoal Records From Alaska”. Biogeosciences 12. Biogeosciences (2015): 3177-3209. doi:10.5194/bgd-12-3177-2015.

Chmura, Helen E, Jesse S Krause, Jonathan H Perez, M. Ramenofsky, and John C Wingfield. “Autumn Migratory Departure Is Influenced By Reproductive Timing And Weather In An Arctic Passerine”. Journal Of Ornithology. Journal Of Ornithology (2020). doi:10.1007/s10336-020-01754-z.

Chmura, Helen E, Jesse S Krause, Jonathan H Perez, Ashley Asmus, Shannan K Sweet, Kathleen Hunt, Simone L Meddle, et al.. “Late-Season Snowfall Is Associated With Decreased Offspring Survival In Two Migratory Arctic-Breeding Songbird Species”. Journal Of Avian Biology 49, no. 9. Journal Of Avian Biology (2018). doi:10.1111/jav.01712.

Chmura, Helen E, Jesse S Krause, Jonathan H Perez, Shannan K Sweet, Ashley Asmus, Natalie T Boelman, Laura Gough, and John C Wingfield. “Interannual Variability In Arctic Phenology And Reproductive Success In The White-Crowned Sparrow (Zonotrichia Leucophrys Gambelii) And Lapland Longspur (Calcarius Lapponicus)”. Society Of Integrative And Comparative Biology’s (Sicb) Annual Meeting. Society Of Integrative And Comparative Biology’s (Sicb) Annual Meeting. Austin, TX, 2014.

Christie, Katie S, John P Bryant, Laura Gough, Virve T Ravolainen, Roger W Ruess, and Ken D Tape. “The Role Of Vertebrate Herbivores In Regulating Shrub Expansion In The Arctic: A Synthesis”. Bioscience. Bioscience (2015): biv137. doi:10.1093/biosci/biv137.

Clark, C. M, E. E Cleland, Scott L Collins, J. E Fargione, Laura Gough, K. L Gross, S. C Pennings, Katharine N Suding, and J. B Grace. “Environmental And Plant Community Determinants Of Species Loss Following Nitrogen Enrichment”. Ecology Letters 10, no. 7. Ecology Letters (2007): 596-607. doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01053.x.

Clark, Alisson. “Uf Study Shows Tundra Fires Could Accelerate Climate Warming”. University of Florida, 2011. http://news.ufl.edu/archive/2011/07/uf-study-shows-tundra-fires-could-accelerate-climate-warming.html.

Clark, Jason A, Elchin E Jafarov, Ken D Tape, Benjamin M Jones, and Victor Stepanenko. “Thermal Modeling Of Three Lakes Within The Continuous Permafrost Zone In Alaska Using The Lake 2.0 Model”. Geoscientific Model Development 15, no. 19. Geoscientific Model Development (2022): 7421 - 7448. doi:10.5194/gmd-15-7421-2022.

Clein, J. S, Bonnie L Kwiatkowski, David A McGuire, John E Hobbie, Edward B Rastetter, Jerry M Melillo, and D. W Kicklighter. “Modeling Carbon Responses Of Tundra Ecosystems To Historical And Project Climate: A Comparison Of A Plot- And A Global-Scale Ecosystem Model To Identify Process-Based Uncertainties”. Global Change Biology 6, no. s1. Global Change Biology (2000): 127-140. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2486.2000.06009.x.

Clein, J. S, and J. P Schimel. “Microbial Activity Of Tundra And Taiga Soils At Sub-Zero Temperatures”. Soil Biology And Biochemistry 27, no. 9. Soil Biology And Biochemistry (1995): 1231-1234. doi:10.1016/0038-0717(95)00044-F.

Cleland, E. E, C. M Clark, Scott L Collins, J. E Fargione, Laura Gough, K. L Gross, D. G Milchunas, et al.. “Species Responses To Nitrogen Fertilization In Herbaceous Plant Communities, And Associated Species Traits”. Ecological Archives 89, no. 4. Ecological Archives (2008): 1175. doi:10.1890/07-1104.1.