Abstract:
Methane and carbon dioxide emissions were monitored in control, greenhouse, and nitrogen and phosphorus fertilized plots of three different plant communities.
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Methods:
The main focus of the experiment is to determine the importance of climate controls (temperature and moisture), the effects of nutrient availability, and the source of carbon and reducing power for methanogensis in the tundra system. To obtain this type of information methane and carbon dioxide emissions were monitored in control, greenhouse, and nitrogen and phosphorus fertilized plots of three different plant ecosystems; 1. Wet Sedge Tundra 2. Tussock Tundra 3. Heath Tundra The treatments were started at the Toolik site in 1989, In 1991 the fertilized plots received 10 g N per m^2 in the form of ammonium nitrate and 5 g of P per m^2 in the form of phosphoric anhydride.
This data set was obtained by the collaboration of three projects. The LTER Arctic Tundra (NSF), The Global Change and the Carbon Balance of Arctic Ecosystems (P.I., Shaver and others, NFS), and the main project, Controls on Radiatively Active Trace Gases in Tundra and Taiga Ecosystems (P.I.s J.Schimel and K. Nadelhoffer, EPA)
The schematic below shows the SITE, ECOSYSTEM, # of BLOCKS within each ecosystem, the TREATMENTS (CT=Control;GH=Green House;NP=Nitrogen and Phosphorus additions) and the # OF CHAMBERS PER TREATMENT.
The deployment dates of the chamber bases are given for each ECOSYSTEM
ECOSYSTEM
TREATMENTS W/IN # OF CHAMBERS/ DATE CHAMBER
SITE ECOSYSTEM # OF BLOCKS EACH BLOCK BLOCK BASES DEPLOYED
|- 3 ::::: CT::::::::: 1 *
| TUSSOCK
|:TUSSOCK:::|- 3 ::::: GH::::::::: 1 *
| | Fall of 1990
| |- 3 ::::: NP::::::::: 1 *
| :-
| subtotal 9
|
T | |- 3 ::::: CT::::::::: 1
O | | WET SEDGE
O :-|- WET SEDGE::|- 2 ::::: GH::::::::: 1
L | | Fall of 1990
I | |- 3 ::::: NP::::::::: 1
K | :-
| subtotal 8
|
| |- 3 ::::: CT::::::::: 1
| | HEATH
|: HEATH:::-|- 2 ::::: GH::::::::: 1
| June of 1991
|- 3 ::::: NP::::::::: 1
:-
subtotal 8
===
TOTAL 25
*In the TUSSOCK ECOSYSTEM Chamber bases were around tussocks only.
Notes: Calculated by using only T0 and T1 time samples except where these values were bad/odd
CALCULATIONS
Variable Formula
CH4_C MG|M2|DAY: (CH4FLUX*0.012*1440)
CO2_C G|M2|DAY: (CO2FLUX*0.000012*1440)
Version Changes:
Version 2: Added title and atrribute table. JL 6Oct06
Version 3: Added LTERNET Data Access server proxy for Excel and comma delimited data files.
Version 4: Upadte LTERNET Data Access server proxy link for Excel and comma delimited data files. Changed from knb to das in url.
Version 5: Updated the metadata form and to eml 2.10
Version 6: Updated to newer metadata with site sheet. CH March 2013.
Version 7: Corrected Distrubution URL. It had xlsfiles in the path. Jim L 19Jun14
Version 8: Changed Distrubution URL since the LTER network DAS system is being discontinued. JimL 9Apr2015
Sites sampled.
EML Link:
Full Metadata and data files (either comma delimited (csv) or Excel) - Environmental Data Initiative repository.
Use of the data requires acceptance of the data use policy --> Arctic LTER Data Use Policy |